{"id":7981,"date":"2023-01-05T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-01-05T13:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/?p=7981"},"modified":"2026-02-12T04:24:06","modified_gmt":"2026-02-12T09:24:06","slug":"small-business-accounting-5-steps-to-start-your-books","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/small-business-accounting-5-steps-to-start-your-books\/","title":{"rendered":"Small business accounting: 5 steps to start your books"},"content":{"rendered":"<header class=\"entry-header has-dark-background-color entry-header--has-illustration entry-header--has-illustration--generic\">\n\t<div class=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"entry-header__row row align-center\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col col-lg-7 col-xlg-6 entry-header__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"component component-single-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-header__misc text--subtitle text--uppercase text--small\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/category\/money-matters\/\" class=\"entry-header__link\">Money Matters<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"entry-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tSmall business accounting: 5 steps to start your books\t\t\t\t\t<\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"entry-header__description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"single-post-details container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"col\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"posted-on \"><time class=\"entry-date published\" datetime=\"2023-01-05T08:00:00-05:00\">January 5, 2023<\/time><\/span><span class=\"reading-time\"> min read<\/span>\n\t\t<button\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\tclass=\"social-share-button button button--icon button--secondary js-social-share-button\"\n\t\t\tdata-share-title=\"Small business accounting: 5 steps to start your books\"\n\t\t\tdata-share-url=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/small-business-accounting-5-steps-to-start-your-books\/\"\n\t\t\tdata-share-text=\"Please read this interesting article\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"social-share-button__share-label\">Share<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"social-share-button__copy-label\" hidden>Copy Link<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"social-share-button__copy-tooltip\" aria-hidden=\"true\" hidden>Copied<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/header>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-post-author\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"co-authors\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"entry-author-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"entry-author\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/author\/owen\/\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/fr-ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2019\/04\/Owen_sage-advice-002.jpg\" class=\"entry-author__image\" height=\"40\" width=\"40\" fetchpriority=\"high\" \/>\t\t\t\t<span class=\"entry-author__name\">Owen Sweeney<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Are you a small business just getting started? Getting started with your bookkeeping or accounting can be stressful for any new business owner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5 steps to start your books<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>This guide will cover the following essential steps to ensure you don\u2019t forget anything during this exciting time:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Open a Business Bank Account.\u00a0<\/strong>Open a bank account for the sole purpose of your business. You don&#8217;t want to mix your business expenses with your personal ones.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Gather Receipts and Paid Invoices.\u00a0<\/strong>Gather your receipts and paid invoices.\u00a0 Apps, such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/autoentry-helps-digitize-your-business\/\">AutoEntry<\/a>, can help you keep track.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Enter Your Expenses. <\/strong>Our\n<a  class=\"link\"\n\thref=\"#gate-4dec26e4-e46f-4251-837e-4f3a213bff79\"\n>\n\t bookkeeping template <\/a>\n can help your keep track of the money you spent and the money you made.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Enter your Paid Invoices.<\/strong> There are two methods of recording the money you made: the cash method and the accrual method. Read <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/how-do-you-use-accrual-accounting-effectively\/\">this article to understand the difference<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Double Check Your Work aka Reconciliation.\u00a0<\/strong>This last step is so important, and yet it&#8217;s often skipped.\u00a0 Compare your records with your bank statements.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Download your free cash ledger bookkeeping template and follow along with the video.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"single-cta\">\n\t<a\n\t\tclass=\"button button--primary gate-4dec26e4-e46f-4251-837e-4f3a213bff79\"\n\t\trole=\"button\"\n\t\tdata-button-location=\"content_area\"\n\t\thref=\"#gate-4dec26e4-e46f-4251-837e-4f3a213bff79\"\n\t>Get it now<\/a>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"small-anchor-link\">Small business bookkeeping vs accounting<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Accounting and bookkeeping are two terms that are sometimes used interchangeably. But they don\u2019t mean the same thing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So what\u2019s the difference between bookkeeping and accounting?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bookkeeping is simply the process of recording all the money that goes in and out of a business. It used to involve entering information into ledger books \u2013 hence the name \u2013 but most businesses now do it using <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/products\/sage-50cloud\/\">accounting software<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Besides recording all income and outgoings, bookkeeping tasks also involve collecting and storing financial information such as receipts, invoices, and bank statements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It involves paying bills and staff, reconciling bank statements, data entry, and paying taxes. Every business, from self-employed freelancers to major global corporations, must perform bookkeeping tasks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bookkeeping sits within the world of accounting and it\u2019s often seen as the first step of a bigger process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Business accounting is about interpreting complex financial data and using it to create reports and forecasts, generally in order to understanding the financial health and performance of a business.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While your business is still fairly small, it\u2019s worth focusing on getting the basics of bookkeeping right since you have a legal obligation to record financial data.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Business accounting will certainly help in time but your priority should be to get on top of your books first.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Starting your books for the first time can often be a daunting task, but it doesn\u2019t need to be! With our Quick Start Guide, we\u2019ll help you get your books up<br>\nand running in just five easy steps!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Download your Quick Start Bookkeeping Guide below.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"single-cta\">\n\t<a\n\t\tclass=\"button button--primary gate-e39d5ff0-f3d8-4d31-a4bc-df0ff91fd2af\"\n\t\trole=\"button\"\n\t\tdata-button-location=\"content_area\"\n\t\thref=\"#gate-e39d5ff0-f3d8-4d31-a4bc-df0ff91fd2af\"\n\t>Download now<\/a>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Looking for more Sage Advice on managing your small business finances? Check out these articles:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/how-to-manage-your-small-business-payroll-taxes-the-easy-way\/\">How to manage your small business payroll taxes the easy way<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/how-to-manage-your-hybrid-workforce\/\">How to manage your hybrid workforce<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a id=\"internal_link_7\" style=\"font-family: var(--primary-font); font-size: var(--font-size-small); font-weight: var(--font-weight-normal);\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/5-ways-to-manage-your-cash-flow\/\">Boss your cash flow: 5 things to do right now<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a id=\"internal_link_8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/grow-your-customer-base\/\">10 steps to grow your customer base<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"single-cta gated-content\">\n\t<div class=\"single-cta__positioner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"single-cta__wrapper has-dark-background-color\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"single-cta__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"single-cta__title h3\">Quick Start Guide for Bookkeeping<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"single-cta__description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Starting your books for the first time? Get the help you need in just five easy steps with our guide.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\t\t\t\thref=\"#gate-e39d5ff0-f3d8-4d31-a4bc-df0ff91fd2af\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"single-cta__button button button--primary\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t>Download now<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1064\" height=\"810\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/GettyImages-503278812-1064x810.jpg\" class=\"single-cta__image\" alt=\"Man filling out paperwork\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/03\/GettyImages-503278812-1064x810.jpg 1064w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 48em) 33vw, 100vw\" \/>\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"single-cta\">\n\t<div class=\"single-cta__positioner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"single-cta__wrapper has-dark-background-color\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"single-cta__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"single-cta__title h3\">Subscribe to the Sage Advice Small Business Newsletter<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"single-cta__description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Get our latest business advice delivered directly to your inbox.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\t\t\t\thref=\"#gate-ab515c6e-7e90-4c2f-a67e-113872516e8b\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"single-cta__button button button--primary\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t>Subscribe<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1440\" height=\"810\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/04\/GettyImages-1305268048-1440x810.jpg\" class=\"single-cta__image\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/04\/GettyImages-1305268048-1440x810.jpg 1440w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 48em) 33vw, 100vw\" \/>\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Are you a small business just getting started? Getting started with your bookkeeping or accounting can be stressful for any new business owner. 5 steps to start your books This guide will cover the following essential steps to ensure you don\u2019t forget anything during this exciting time: Download your free cash ledger bookkeeping template and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":737,"featured_media":2725,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_sage_video":false,"post_featured_image_hide":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[348,43],"tags":[110,34,152],"business_type":[40],"lilypad":[],"context":[],"industry":[],"persona":[96],"imagine_tag":[230,231],"coauthors":[762],"class_list":["post-7981","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-free-guides-templates","category-money-matters","tag-accounting-101","tag-small-business","tag-starting-a-business","business_type-small-business"],"sage_meta":{"region":"en-us","author_name":"Owen Sweeney","featured_image":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/10\/smallbusinessadvice.jpg","imagine_tags":{"230":"Small business","231":"Start up business"}},"distributor_meta":false,"distributor_terms":false,"distributor_media":false,"distributor_original_site_name":"Sage Advice US","distributor_original_site_url":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog","push-errors":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7981","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/api\/wp\/v2\/users\/737"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7981"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7981\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34717,"href":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7981\/revisions\/34717"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/api\/wp\/v2\/media\/2725"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7981"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7981"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7981"},{"taxonomy":"business_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/api\/wp\/v2\/business_type?post=7981"},{"taxonomy":"lilypad","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/api\/wp\/v2\/lilypad?post=7981"},{"taxonomy":"context","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/api\/wp\/v2\/context?post=7981"},{"taxonomy":"industry","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/api\/wp\/v2\/industry?post=7981"},{"taxonomy":"persona","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/api\/wp\/v2\/persona?post=7981"},{"taxonomy":"imagine_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/api\/wp\/v2\/imagine_tag?post=7981"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/en-us\/blog\/api\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=7981"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}