{"id":5861,"date":"2025-03-19T11:21:41","date_gmt":"2025-03-19T11:21:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/?post_type=sage_glossary&#038;p=5861"},"modified":"2025-03-19T12:56:58","modified_gmt":"2025-03-19T12:56:58","slug":"empresa","status":"publish","type":"sage_glossary","link":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/dicion\u00e1rio-termos-empresariais\/empresa\/","title":{"rendered":"O que \u00e9 uma empresa? Defini\u00e7\u00e3o, tipos e funcionamento"},"content":{"rendered":"<header class=\"entry-header has-dark-background-color\">\n\t<div class=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"entry-header__row row align-center\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col col-lg-7 col-xlg-6 entry-header__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"component component-single-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-header__misc text--subtitle text--uppercase text--small\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/dicion\u00e1rio-termos-empresariais\/\" class=\"entry-header__link\">Defini\u00e7\u00e3o de dicion\u00e1rio<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"entry-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tO que \u00e9 uma empresa? Defini\u00e7\u00e3o, tipos e funcionamento\t\t\t\t\t<\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col col-8 col-lg-4 entry-header__image\">\n\t\t\t<figure class=\"entry-header__thumbnail js-hero-section\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1214\" height=\"810\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2023\/10\/GettyImages-1140336019-1214x810.jpg\" class=\"entry-header__thumbnail-image\" alt=\"Uma rapariga loira de cabelo curto a verificar bilhetes.\" fetchpriority=\"high\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2023\/10\/GettyImages-1140336019-1214x810.jpg 1214w, https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2023\/10\/GettyImages-1140336019-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2023\/10\/GettyImages-1140336019.jpg 1440w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1214px) 100vw, 1214px\" \/>\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"single-post-details container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"col\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"reading-time\"> minutos de leitura<\/span>\n\t\t<button\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\tclass=\"social-share-button button button--icon button--secondary js-social-share-button\"\n\t\t\tdata-share-title=\"O que \u00e9 uma empresa? Defini\u00e7\u00e3o, tipos e funcionamento\"\n\t\t\tdata-share-url=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/dicion\u00e1rio-termos-empresariais\/empresa\/\"\n\t\t\tdata-share-text=\"Por favor, leia este artigo interessante\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"social-share-button__icon social-share-button__icon--share\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"svg-icon\" focusable=\"false\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"18\" height=\"18\" viewbox=\"0 0 1024 1024\"><path d=\"M768 106.5q-62 0-105.5 44t-43.5 105q0 10 2.5 18.5a268 268 0 0 1 4.5 17.5l-256 128q-21-26-50-41.5t-64-15.5q-62 0-105.5 44t-43.5 105q0 62 43.5 106t105.5 44q35 0 64-16t50-41l256 128q-2 9-4.5 17.5t-2.5 17.5q0 62 43.5 106t105.5 44 105.5-44 43.5-106q0-61-43.5-105t-105.5-44q-35 0-64 15.5t-50 41.5l-256-128q2-9 4.5-17.5t2.5-18.5q0-9-2.5-17.5a268 268 0 0 1-4.5-17.5l256-128q21 25 50 41t64 16q62 0 105.5-44t43.5-106q0-61-43.5-105t-105.5-44m0 64q36 0 60.5 25t24.5 60q0 36-24.5 61t-60.5 25-60.5-25-24.5-61q0-35 24.5-60t60.5-25m-512 256q36 0 60.5 25t24.5 60q0 36-24.5 61t-60.5 25-60.5-25-24.5-61q0-35 24.5-60t60.5-25m512 256q36 0 60.5 25t24.5 60q0 36-24.5 61t-60.5 25-60.5-25-24.5-61q0-35 24.5-60t60.5-25\" \/><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"social-share-button__icon social-share-button__icon--copy\" hidden>\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"svg-icon\" focusable=\"false\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"18\" height=\"18\" viewbox=\"0 0 1024 1024\"><path d=\"M698 85.5q-45 0-88.5 17.5T531 154.5l-430 431q-3 2-4.5 4.5t-3.5 5.5q-1 3-1.5 6t-.5 6q0 4 .5 7t1.5 6 3 5.5a54 54 0 0 0 4 4.5q3 3 5.5 4.5t5.5 2.5q3 2 6 2.5t6 .5 6.5-1 6.5-2 5.5-3a54 54 0 0 0 4.5-4l430-431q51-50 122-50t121 50q51 51 51 122t-51 121l-406 406q-26 27-62.5 27t-63.5-27q-26-26-26-62.5t26-62.5l328-328q3-2 4.5-4.5t3.5-5.5q1-3 1.5-6t.5-6q0-4-.5-7t-1.5-6-3-5.5a54 54 0 0 0-4-4.5q-3-3-5.5-4.5t-5.5-2.5q-3-2-6-2.5t-6-.5-6.5 1-6.5 2-5.5 3a54 54 0 0 0-4.5 4l-328 328q-44 44-44 107.5t44 108.5q45 44 108.5 44t107.5-44l406-407q35-34 52-77 17-44 17-89t-17-89q-17-43-52-78-34-34-77.5-51.5T698 85.5\" \/><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"social-share-button__share-label\">Partilhar<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"social-share-button__copy-label\" hidden>Copiar link<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"social-share-button__copy-tooltip\" aria-hidden=\"true\" hidden>Copiada<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<\/header>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-uma-empresa-e-uma-unidade-economico-social-essencial-para-qualquer-negocio-constituida-por-elementos-humanos-materiais-e-tecnicos-cujo-objetivo-e-obter-utilidades-atraves-da-sua-participacao-no-mercado-de-bens-e-servicos-para-isso-utiliza-fatores-produtivos-como-o-trabalho-a-terra-e-o-capital\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:100\">Uma empresa \u00e9 uma unidade econ\u00f3mico-social essencial para qualquer neg\u00f3cio, constitu\u00edda por elementos humanos, materiais e t\u00e9cnicos, cujo objetivo \u00e9 obter utilidades atrav\u00e9s da sua participa\u00e7\u00e3o no mercado de bens e servi\u00e7os. Para isso, utiliza fatores produtivos como o trabalho, a terra e o capital.<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>CONTE\u00daDO DO <strong>DEFINI\u00c7\u00c3O<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<?xml encoding=\"utf-8\" ?><div class=\"wp-block-yoast-seo-table-of-contents yoast-table-of-contents\"><ul><li><a href=\"#definicao-de-empresa\" data-level=\"3\">Defini&ccedil;&atilde;o de empresa<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#tipos-de-empresas\" data-level=\"3\">Tipos de empresas<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#direitos-e-obrigacoes-das-empresas\" data-level=\"3\">Direitos e obriga&ccedil;&otilde;es das empresas<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#gestao-empresarial-e-estrutura\" data-level=\"3\">Gest&atilde;o empresarial e o funcionamento do neg&oacute;cio<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#perguntas-frequentes\" data-level=\"3\">Perguntas frequentes<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#resumo\" data-level=\"3\">Resumo<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"definicao-de-empresa\">Defini\u00e7\u00e3o de empresa<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A <strong>neg\u00f3cio<\/strong> desempenha um papel essencial na economia, pois \u00e9 respons\u00e1vel por <strong>gerar empregos, desenvolver produtos e servi\u00e7os e contribuir para o crescimento econ\u00f3mico<\/strong>.<strong> <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Al\u00e9m disso,<\/strong> <strong>o que \u00e9 uma organiza\u00e7\u00e3o no contexto atual?<\/strong> \u00c9 uma estrutura que precisa adaptar-se \u00e0s mudan\u00e7as do mercado e seguir as regulamenta\u00e7\u00f5es legais. Por esse motivo, tem <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/tag\/obrigacoes-das-empresas\/\">obriga\u00e7\u00f5es legais<\/a><\/strong> e <strong>direitos<\/strong> que regulam as suas atividades no mercado.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"single-cta gated-content\">\n\t<div class=\"single-cta__positioner on-scroll-highlight__target\">\n\t\t<div class=\"single-cta__wrapper has-dark-background-color\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"single-cta__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"single-cta__title h3\">Dicas para otimizar decis\u00f5es empresariais<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"single-cta__description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udce5\u00a0Descarregue j\u00e1 o seu guia gratuito e otimize a gest\u00e3o da sua empresa!<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\t\t\t\thref=\"#gate-b30cb291-c362-4215-8c3b-967d39525a1e\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"single-cta__button button button--primary\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t>Quero o meu guia GR\u00c1TIS!<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1215\" height=\"810\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2025\/03\/BrandShootNC_Jul2023_Colleagues_1403_low-1215x810.jpg\" class=\"single-cta__image\" alt=\"Sage\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2025\/03\/BrandShootNC_Jul2023_Colleagues_1403_low-1215x810.jpg 1215w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 48em) 33vw, 100vw\" \/>\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"tipos-de-empresas\">Tipos de empresas<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tamb\u00e9m, podem ser classificadas com base na sua <strong>atividade econ\u00f3mica<\/strong> e na sua <strong>estrutura organizacional.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"resumo-dos-principais-tipos\">Resumo dos principais tipos <\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Empresa Individual<\/strong> \u2013 Propriedade de uma \u00fanica pessoa, sem separa\u00e7\u00e3o legal entre os bens pessoais e empresariais.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Sociedade Limitada (Ltda.)<\/strong> \u2013 Composta por dois ou mais s\u00f3cios com responsabilidade limitada ao capital investido.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Empresa de Capital Aberto<\/strong> \u2013 Companhias que negociam a\u00e7\u00f5es na bolsa de valores.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Startup<\/strong> \u2013 Neg\u00f3cio inovador com alto potencial de crescimento escal\u00e1vel.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"classificacao-por-setor-economico\">Classifica\u00e7\u00e3o por setor econ\u00f3mico<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Por outro lado, podem pertencer a diferentes setores econ\u00f3micos:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Setor Prim\u00e1rio<\/strong>: Obt\u00eam recursos diretamente da natureza, como <strong>agr\u00edcolas, pesqueiras e pecu\u00e1rias.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Setor Secund\u00e1rio<\/strong>: Dedicam-se \u00e0 <strong>transforma\u00e7\u00e3o de mat\u00e9rias-primas<\/strong>, incluindo <strong>ind\u00fastrias e constru\u00e7\u00e3o civil<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Setor Terci\u00e1rio<\/strong>: Que<strong> prestam servi\u00e7os<\/strong> ou atuam no<strong> com\u00e9rcio.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-classificacao-por-estrutura-organizacional\"><strong>Classifica\u00e7\u00e3o por estrutura organizacional<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">De acordo com a sua estrutura e rela\u00e7\u00f5es entre empresas, podemos distinguir os seguintes tipos:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Empresa associada<\/strong>: Uma organiza\u00e7\u00e3o na qual outra empresa tem participa\u00e7\u00e3o e exerce <strong>influ\u00eancia significativa<\/strong> na sua gest\u00e3o pol\u00edtica e financeira. Presume-se esta influ\u00eancia sempre que a empresa detiver <strong>20% ou mais dos direitos de voto.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Empresas coligadas<\/strong>: <strong>Duas ou mais empresas<\/strong> que fazem parte de um mesmo grupo econ\u00f3mico.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Empresa-m\u00e3e<\/strong>: Entidade que det\u00e9m uma <strong>ou mais subsidi\u00e1rias.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"direitos-e-obrigacoes-das-empresas\">Direitos e obriga\u00e7\u00f5es das empresas<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-principais-obrigacoes-legais-de-uma-empresa\">Principais obriga\u00e7\u00f5es legais de uma empresa<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Registro e legaliza\u00e7\u00e3o no \u00f3rg\u00e3o competente.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/controlo-da-aplicacao-de-normas-contabilisticas\/\">Cumprimento de normas fiscais<\/a> e tribut\u00e1rias.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pagamento de impostos e contribui\u00e7\u00f5es obrigat\u00f3rias.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Respeito \u00e0s leis trabalhistas e ambientais.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Transpar\u00eancia na gest\u00e3o financeira e cont\u00e1bil.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pode usufruir de <strong>v\u00e1rios benef\u00edcios<\/strong>, como a aquisi\u00e7\u00e3o de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/dicion%C3%A1rio-termos-empresariais\/acoes\/\">a\u00e7\u00f5es<\/a> de outras empresas e a propriedade de bens. No entanto, tamb\u00e9m tem obriga\u00e7\u00f5es legais, podendo ser processada judicialmente ou iniciar processos contra terceiros.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Al\u00e9m disso, todos os neg\u00f3cios possuem <strong>direitos e deveres <\/strong>perante a lei e a sociedade. Por um lado, podem apoiar causas sociais e contribuir para o desenvolvimento sustent\u00e1vel. Por outro lado, podem ser responsabilizadas por viola\u00e7\u00f5es legais e \u00e9ticas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As <strong>m\u00e9dias e grandes empresas<\/strong> s\u00e3o geralmente propriedade dos seus acionistas, que recebem uma percentagem dos <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/termos-legais-ii\/\">lucros<\/a>. Nesse sentido, os acionistas t\u00eam o dever de acompanhar as <strong>decis\u00f5es estrat\u00e9gicas<\/strong> da <strong>neg\u00f3cio<\/strong>, enquanto a administra\u00e7\u00e3o tem a responsabilidade de os manter informados sobre as atividades organizacionais.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote\"><blockquote><p>Quer evitar problemas legais na sua empresa? Conhe\u00e7a as principais obriga\u00e7\u00f5es fiscais e regulat\u00f3rias!<\/p><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"gestao-empresarial-e-estrutura\">Gest\u00e3o empresarial e o funcionamento do neg\u00f3cio<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A <strong>gest\u00e3o de <strong>neg\u00f3cio<\/strong>s \u00e9 uma ci\u00eancia social <\/strong>que estuda a organiza\u00e7\u00e3o destas entidades, analisando a forma como gerem os seus recursos, processos e resultados. Por conseguinte, compreender a estrutura empresarial \u00e9 essencial para garantir o sucesso e a sustentabilidade de qualquer neg\u00f3cio.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"perguntas-frequentes\">Perguntas frequentes <\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"o-que-e-uma-empresa-e-qual-a-sua-funcao\">O que \u00e9 uma empresa e qual a sua fun\u00e7\u00e3o?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Uma organiza\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 uma organiza\u00e7\u00e3o que oferece produtos ou servi\u00e7os para gerar valor econ\u00f4mico.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"quais-sao-os-tipos-de-empresas-mais-comuns\">Quais s\u00e3o os tipos de empresas mais comuns?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Os principais tipos incluem empresas individuais, sociedades limitadas e empresas de capital aberto.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"como-abrir-uma-empr-esa-passo-a-passo\">Como abrir uma empr<strong>esa passo a passo?<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Escolha o tipo de empresa.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Registre-a nos \u00f3rg\u00e3os competentes.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Obtenha licen\u00e7as e autoriza\u00e7\u00f5es.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Estruture sua gest\u00e3o financeira e administrativa.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"quais-sao-os-principais-desafios-da-gestao-empresarial\">Quais s\u00e3o os principais desafios da gest\u00e3o empresarial?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>A gest\u00e3o empresarial envolve desafios como controle financeiro, inova\u00e7\u00e3o, concorr\u00eancia e regulamenta\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"resumo\">Resumo<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Finalmente, uma <strong><strong>neg\u00f3cio<\/strong> \u00e9 uma organiza\u00e7\u00e3o econ\u00f3mica<\/strong> que tem como objetivo gerar valor atrav\u00e9s da produ\u00e7\u00e3o de bens e servi\u00e7os. Mas, o<strong> que \u00e9 uma organiza\u00e7\u00e3o no mercado moderno?<\/strong> \u00c9 um agente fundamental para a economia global. Existem <strong>diferentes tipos<\/strong>, classificados pelo <strong>setor econ\u00f4mico<\/strong> e pela sua <strong>estrutura<\/strong>. Al\u00e9m disso, todo<strong> neg\u00f3cio<\/strong> tem <strong>direitos e deveres perante a lei e a sociedade<\/strong>, sendo a sua <strong>gest\u00e3o fundamental<\/strong> para o seu sucesso.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><strong>Nota do editor: <\/strong>Este c<\/em>onte\u00fado <em>foi publicado anteriormente e atualizado para 2025 pela sua relev\u00e2ncia.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"single-cta gated-content\">\n\t<div class=\"single-cta__positioner on-scroll-highlight__target\">\n\t\t<div class=\"single-cta__wrapper has-dark-background-color\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"single-cta__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"single-cta__title h3\">Dicas para otimizar decis\u00f5es empresariais<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"single-cta__description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Pretende tomar decis\u00f5es mais estrat\u00e9gicas e sustent\u00e1veis para o crescimento da sua empresa?<br \/>\ud83d\udcca <strong>Descarregue j\u00e1 o nosso guia gratuito!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\t\t\t\thref=\"#gate-b30cb291-c362-4215-8c3b-967d39525a1e\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"single-cta__button button button--primary\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t>Quero o meu guia GR\u00c1TIS!<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1215\" height=\"810\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2025\/03\/BrandShootNC_Jul2023_Colleagues_1355_low-1215x810.jpg\" class=\"single-cta__image\" alt=\"Sage\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2025\/03\/BrandShootNC_Jul2023_Colleagues_1355_low-1215x810.jpg 1215w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 48em) 33vw, 100vw\" \/>\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n<section class=\"more-topics alignfull has-grey-light-background-color wp-block-sage-post-topics\">\n\t<div class=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col col-12 col-lg-4\">\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"more-topics__title h2\">Saiba mais sobre os t\u00f3picos mencionados neste artigo<\/h3>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col col-12 col-lg-8\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"post-tags__list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"post-tags__item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/tag\/empresas\/\" class=\"post-tags__link button button--secondary\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tEmpresas\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"post-tags__item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/tag\/gestao-empresas\/\" class=\"post-tags__link button button--secondary\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tGest\u00e3o Empresas\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n<div class=\"alignfull wp-block-sage-related-posts\">\n\t<section class=\"related-posts card-grid has-dark-background-color\">\n\t<div class=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"row\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"related-posts__heading related-posts__heading--featured h1\">Aprofunde o seu conhecimento<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"row related-posts__featured\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col card-grid__item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<article\n\t\tclass=\"card-post related-post related-post-0 post-14278 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-estrategia-legal-e-processos tag-empresas tag-erp business_type-medias-empresas card-post--is-clickable\"\n>\n\t<div class=\"card-post__media-wrapper\">\n\t\t<figure class=\"card-post__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1440\" height=\"810\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/04\/GettyImages-643927002-1440x810.jpg\" class=\"card-post__image\" alt=\"Sage\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/04\/GettyImages-643927002-684x384.jpg 684w, https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/04\/GettyImages-643927002-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/04\/GettyImages-643927002-1440x810.jpg 1440w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 48em) 250px, (min-width: 30em) 100vw, 100vw\" \/>\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t<div class=\"card-post__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-post__label\">Recomendado<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-post__meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"card-post__meta-text\"><span class=\"posted-on \"><time class=\"entry-date published\" datetime=\"2026-10-27T10:51:16+00:00\">Outubro 27, 2026<\/time><\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"card-post__meta-text\"><span class=\"reading-time\">14 minutos de leitura<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<p class=\"card-post__title h3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"card-post__title-link\"\n\t\t\t\t\thref=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/planeamento-capacidade-produtiva\/\"\n\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tPlaneamento da capacidade produtiva para 2027: como antecipar gargalos antes de investir\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"card-post__description\">\n\t\t\t\tSaiba como planear a capacidade produtiva para 2027, antecipar gargalos e decidir entre turnos, efici\u00eancia, subcontrata\u00e7\u00e3o ou investimento.\u00a0\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"row related-posts__non-featured\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col col-12\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"related-posts__heading related-posts__heading--more h4\">Artigos mais recentes<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col col-6 col-lg-3 card-grid__item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<article\n\t\tclass=\"card-post related-post related-post-1 post-13329 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-estrategia-legal-e-processos tag-contabilidade tag-cumprir-legislacao tag-empresas business_type-pequenas-empresas business_type-contabilistas\"\n>\n\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\tclass=\"card-post__link\"\n\t\t\thref=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/simplificacao-ciclo-contributivo\/\"\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t<figure class=\"card-post__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"684\" height=\"384\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2023\/10\/GettyImages-612854434-684x384.jpg\" class=\"card-post__image\" alt=\"Um grupo de pessoas numa sala de reuni\u00f5es moderna, discutindo e colaborando em torno de uma mesa. Tr\u00eas delas est\u00e3o sentadas e uma est\u00e1 de p\u00e9, apresentando algo num quadro branco. A mesa est\u00e1 coberta com port\u00e1teis, documentos e canetas. A sala \u00e9 iluminada por luz natural que entra atrav\u00e9s de grandes janelas, criando um ambiente profissional e din\u00e2mico.\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2023\/10\/GettyImages-612854434-684x384.jpg 684w, https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2023\/10\/GettyImages-612854434-768x662.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2023\/10\/GettyImages-612854434-939x810.jpg 939w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 48em) 250px, (min-width: 30em) 100vw, 100vw\" \/>\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-post__meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"card-post__meta-text\"><span class=\"posted-on \"><time class=\"entry-date published\" datetime=\"2026-10-08T12:24:38+01:00\">Outubro 8, 2026<\/time><\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"card-post__meta-text\"><span class=\"reading-time\">8 minutos de leitura<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<p class=\"card-post__title h5\">\n\t\t\tSimplifica\u00e7\u00e3o do Ciclo Contributivo: o que muda e como preparar-se para 2027\t\t<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col col-6 col-lg-3 card-grid__item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<article\n\t\tclass=\"card-post related-post related-post-2 post-13343 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-tecnologia-e-inovacao tag-contabilidade tag-gestao-empresas tag-ia business_type-pequenas-empresas\"\n>\n\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\tclass=\"card-post__link\"\n\t\t\thref=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/integrar-ia-generativa-contabilidade-piloto-pratico-pme\/\"\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t<figure class=\"card-post__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"684\" height=\"384\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/10\/BrandShoot-LND_June2024_Financial-Services_0474-684x384.jpg\" class=\"card-post__image\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/10\/BrandShoot-LND_June2024_Financial-Services_0474-684x384.jpg 684w, https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/10\/BrandShoot-LND_June2024_Financial-Services_0474-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/10\/BrandShoot-LND_June2024_Financial-Services_0474-1214x810.jpg 1214w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 48em) 250px, (min-width: 30em) 100vw, 100vw\" \/>\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-post__meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"card-post__meta-text\"><span class=\"posted-on \"><time class=\"entry-date published\" datetime=\"2026-10-05T09:46:31+01:00\">Outubro 5, 2026<\/time><\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"card-post__meta-text\"><span class=\"reading-time\">7 minutos de leitura<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<p class=\"card-post__title h5\">\n\t\t\tIA no gabinete de contabilidade: 5 tarefas onde pode ganhar tempo sem perder controlo\t\t<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col col-6 col-lg-3 card-grid__item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<article\n\t\tclass=\"card-post related-post related-post-3 post-5903 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-dinheiro-e-poupanca category-tecnologia-e-inovacao tag-empresas tag-estrategia tag-tecnologia tag-tomar-decisoes-financeiras business_type-medias-empresas industry-alimentar industry-automovel industry-construcao industry-distribuicao industry-e-commerce industry-retalho industry-entretenimento industry-producao industry-quimica industry-sem-fins-lucrativos industry-servicos industry-servicos-financeiros industry-tecnologia industry-viagens-e-hotelaria\"\n>\n\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\tclass=\"card-post__link\"\n\t\t\thref=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/tesouraria-corporativa-centralizar-liquidez\/\"\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t<figure class=\"card-post__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"684\" height=\"384\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/04\/GettyImages-521696036-684x384.jpg\" class=\"card-post__image\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/04\/GettyImages-521696036-684x384.jpg 684w, https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/04\/GettyImages-521696036-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/04\/GettyImages-521696036-1440x810.jpg 1440w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 48em) 250px, (min-width: 30em) 100vw, 100vw\" \/>\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-post__meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"card-post__meta-text\"><span class=\"posted-on \"><time class=\"entry-date published\" datetime=\"2026-09-24T08:39:01+01:00\">Setembro 24, 2026<\/time><\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"card-post__meta-text\"><span class=\"reading-time\">7 minutos de leitura<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<p class=\"card-post__title h5\">\n\t\t\tTesouraria corporativa: como centralizar liquidez, bancos, pagamentos e risco financeiro\t\t<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col col-6 col-lg-3 card-grid__item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<article\n\t\tclass=\"card-post related-post related-post-4 post-4401 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-estrategia-legal-e-processos tag-faturacao tag-financas tag-gestao-empresas tag-legislacao tag-obrigacoes-das-empresas business_type-contabilistas\"\n>\n\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\tclass=\"card-post__link\"\n\t\t\thref=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/o-que-e-ficheiro-saft\/\"\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t<figure class=\"card-post__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"684\" height=\"384\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2019\/04\/GettyImages-665473133_super-e1576868171990-684x384.jpg\" class=\"card-post__image\" alt=\"Homens de neg\u00f3cios em reuni\u00e3o\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2019\/04\/GettyImages-665473133_super-e1576868171990-684x384.jpg 684w, https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2019\/04\/GettyImages-665473133_super-e1576868171990-768x584.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2019\/04\/GettyImages-665473133_super-e1576868171990-1065x810.jpg 1065w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 48em) 250px, (min-width: 30em) 100vw, 100vw\" \/>\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-post__meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"card-post__meta-text\"><span class=\"posted-on \"><time class=\"entry-date published\" datetime=\"2026-09-16T07:09:04+01:00\">Setembro 16, 2026<\/time><\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"card-post__meta-text\"><span class=\"reading-time\">8 minutos de leitura<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<p class=\"card-post__title h5\">\n\t\t\tSAF-T em Portugal: o que \u00e9, como comunicar e qual a rela\u00e7\u00e3o com a fatura\u00e7\u00e3o eletr\u00f3nica\t\t<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Uma empresa \u00e9 uma unidade econ\u00f3mico-social essencial para qualquer neg\u00f3cio, constitu\u00edda por elementos humanos, materiais e t\u00e9cnicos, cujo objetivo \u00e9 obter utilidades atrav\u00e9s da sua participa\u00e7\u00e3o no mercado de bens e servi\u00e7os. Para isso, utiliza fatores produtivos como o trabalho, a terra e o capital. CONTE\u00daDO DO DEFINI\u00c7\u00c3O Defini\u00e7\u00e3o de empresa A neg\u00f3cio desempenha um [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":316,"featured_media":9563,"template":"","meta":{"_sage_video":false,"footnotes":""},"tags":[187,79],"class_list":["post-5861","sage_glossary","type-sage_glossary","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-empresas","tag-gestao-empresas"],"distributor_meta":false,"distributor_terms":false,"distributor_media":false,"distributor_original_site_name":"Sage Advice Portugal","distributor_original_site_url":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog","push-errors":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/api\/wp\/v2\/sage_glossary\/5861","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/api\/wp\/v2\/sage_glossary"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/api\/wp\/v2\/types\/sage_glossary"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/api\/wp\/v2\/users\/316"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/api\/wp\/v2\/sage_glossary\/5861\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/api\/wp\/v2\/media\/9563"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5861"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sage.com\/pt-pt\/blog\/api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5861"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}